Marchman Act in Union County, Florida

Comprehensive guide to involuntary substance abuse treatment for Union County residents. Get local court information, filing procedures, and expert guidance available 24/7.

15,535 Population
Lake Butler County Seat
8th Judicial Circuit Judicial Circuit
North Florida Region
Get Help in Union County Free Consultation • Available 24/7
Understanding Your Options

How the Marchman Act Works in Union County

The Marchman Act in Union County provides families with a legal pathway to obtain involuntary substance abuse assessment and treatment for a loved one who is unable or unwilling to seek help. As one of Florida’s smallest counties, Union County operates with streamlined court procedures, but the emotional weight on families can feel just as heavy. Petitions are filed through the Union County Circuit Court in Lake Butler, which serves as the central hub for all civil and probate matters.

What makes Union County unique is its rural North Florida setting. Families often know one another, and concerns about privacy are common see you. The Marchman Act is a civil process, not a criminal one, and proceedings are confidential. Judges in the 8th Judicial Circuit understand the tight-knit nature of the community and generally focus on safety, medical necessity, and treatment access rather than punishment.

Once a petition is filed, the court reviews whether the individual meets statutory criteria: loss of self-control related to substance use and a likelihood of harm without intervention. In non-emergency cases, a hearing is typically scheduled within a few business days. In emergency situations, law enforcement can take the individual into custody for assessment much more quickly.

Families in Union County should expect a clear but serious process. The court may order an initial assessment followed by stabilization and treatment if warranted. Transportation logistics are often coordinated with the sheriff’s office due to limited local treatment facilities. Many families partner with out-of-county providers like RECO Health to ensure their loved one receives comprehensive, evidence-based care after the order is entered.

For families feeling overwhelmed, the Marchman Act can be a compassionate tool that creates a pause in the chaos of addiction and opens the door to recovery-focused treatment.

Same-day emergency filing available
No criminal record created
Up to 90 days court-ordered treatment
Family members can file petition
E-filing available in Union County

Legal Criteria for Marchman Act

To approve a Marchman Act petition in Union County, the court must find that the individual is impaired by substance use and has lost the ability to make rational decisions regarding treatment. Additionally, the individual must pose a substantial likelihood of harm to themselves or others without intervention, or be incapable of self-care.

Evidence can include sworn testimony, medical or hospital records, overdose history, law enforcement reports, or witness statements. The standard of proof is preponderance of the evidence, meaning it is more likely than not that the criteria are met.

Judges require current information. Incidents within the past few weeks carry more weight than older history. Accurate, detailed evidence is essential.

Step-by-Step Guide

How to File a Marchman Act Petition in Union County

Filing a Marchman Act petition in Union County begins at the Union County Circuit Court located at 55 W Main St in Lake Butler. Petitions are handled through the probate or mental health division. Family members, spouses, or three unrelated adults with direct knowledge of the substance use may file.

Petitioners should arrive with government-issued identification and be prepared to complete sworn documents describing the individual’s substance use history, recent behaviors, and specific incidents that demonstrate risk. Detailed, factual descriptions are important. Dates, locations, and observable actions carry more weight than general statements of concern.

The Clerk of Court will review the paperwork for completeness. There is typically a filing fee of approximately $50, though fee waivers may be available for financial hardship. Union County also participates in Florida’s e-filing portal, allowing attorneys and some petitioners to submit documents electronically.

After filing, the petition is forwarded to a judge for initial review. If the petition alleges immediate danger, the judge may issue an ex parte order authorizing law enforcement to transport the individual for assessment. Standard petitions result in a scheduled hearing with notice provided to the respondent.

Because Union County is rural, families should plan ahead for transportation and timing. Coordination with the Sheriff’s Office is common. Many families also contact treatment providers like RECO Health in advance so placement can occur quickly if the court grants the order.

1

Free Consultation

Call us to discuss your situation. We'll evaluate whether the Marchman Act is appropriate and explain your options.

2

Prepare Documentation

Gather evidence of substance abuse and prepare the petition according to Union County requirements.

3

File at Court

Submit the petition to Union County Circuit Court. A judge reviews and may issue an order for assessment.

4

Assessment

Your loved one is taken to a licensed facility for up to 5 days of professional assessment.

5

Court Hearing

If assessment confirms the need, a hearing determines if court-ordered treatment is appropriate.

6

Treatment

If ordered, your loved one receives up to 90 days of treatment at an appropriate facility.

Timeline in Union County

In Union County, the Marchman Act timeline is influenced by the court’s smaller docket and the availability of judges. Standard petitions are often reviewed within one to three business days, with hearings scheduled shortly thereafter. Many families see the process move from filing to hearing within five to seven days.

Emergency or ex parte petitions move faster. When a judge finds immediate risk, an order for custody and assessment may be issued the same day. Law enforcement then transports the individual for evaluation, often within hours.

After the hearing, an assessment period typically lasts up to five days. If the assessor recommends further treatment, the court can order stabilization or residential care. Families should be prepared for rapid transitions, particularly when coordinating placement outside Union County.

While timelines are generally efficient, delays can occur if the respondent cannot be located or if transportation resources are limited. Planning ahead with treatment providers helps minimize disruptions.

Tips for Success

Successful Marchman Act petitions in Union County rely on preparation and clarity. Focus on recent, concrete examples of substance-related behavior, such as overdoses, hospital visits, impaired driving, or inability to care for basic needs.

Avoid vague statements like “things are getting worse.” Instead, describe what happened, when, and why it was dangerous. Written timelines are especially helpful in a county with limited court time.

Another key tip is coordination. Because Union County has few local treatment resources, judges are reassured when families already have a plan for assessment and placement. Speaking with RECO Health before filing allows you to present a realistic next step.

Common mistakes include minimizing risk, withholding information out of fear of stigma, or waiting until a crisis escalates. Early action often leads to better outcomes and smoother court proceedings.

Types of Petitions

Union County recognizes both standard and emergency Marchman Act petitions. Standard petitions involve notice and a scheduled hearing. Emergency, or ex parte, petitions allege immediate danger and may result in swift custody orders.

Families choose based on urgency and available evidence. Understanding the distinction helps set expectations.

Filing Location

Union County Court Information

Union County Circuit Court

Probate / Mental Health Division

55 W Main St, Lake Butler, FL 32054
Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Filing Fee: $50

Filing Requirements

  • Completed Petition for Involuntary Assessment
  • Government-issued photo ID
  • Filing fee ($50)
  • Evidence of substance abuse
  • Respondent's identifying information

What to Expect

  • Petition reviewed within 24-48 hours
  • Pickup order issued if approved
  • Law enforcement transports to facility
  • Assessment hearing within 5 days
  • Treatment order if criteria met

After Hours Filing

After-hours emergency Marchman Act filings in Union County are typically initiated through local law enforcement or emergency medical services, who can contact the on-call judge through the 8th Judicial Circuit when there is an immediate risk to the individual or public.

What Happens at the Hearing

Marchman Act hearings in Union County are typically held in a small courtroom at the Union County Circuit Court in Lake Butler. The setting is formal but not intimidating. Hearings are generally brief, often lasting 15 to 30 minutes, but they carry significant weight.

The judge will review the petition, listen to testimony from the petitioner, and may ask direct questions about recent substance use, medical history, and safety concerns. The respondent has the right to be present and to speak. In some cases, an attorney or court-appointed counsel may participate.

Judges in Union County focus on credibility and specificity. They look for clear evidence that the individual has lost the ability to control substance use and that without intervention, serious harm is likely. Medical records, prior overdoses, law enforcement encounters, or failed voluntary treatment attempts are especially persuasive.

Petitioners should dress respectfully and bring copies of any supporting documents. Speaking calmly and sticking to observable facts helps the court understand the urgency without emotional escalation.

If the judge grants the petition, an order for assessment or treatment is entered immediately. If denied, the judge often explains what additional evidence would be needed for a future filing.

After the Order is Granted

After a Marchman Act order is granted in Union County, the focus shifts quickly to logistics. Law enforcement, usually the Union County Sheriff’s Office, is responsible for transporting the individual to the designated assessment facility.

Once assessed, clinicians determine whether further treatment is necessary. If ordered, families may need to coordinate transport to a residential or intensive program outside the county. Providers like RECO Health frequently assist with these arrangements.

Families should stay in contact with the treatment team and comply with any court reporting requirements. The court may schedule follow-up reviews to monitor compliance and progress.

This phase can feel overwhelming, but it is also where momentum builds. Clear communication and quick decision-making help maintain continuity of care.

About the Judges

Marchman Act cases in Union County are handled by judges assigned to the probate or mental health docket within the 8th Judicial Circuit. While judges rotate, they share a practical, safety-oriented approach.

Judges understand that families often file as a last resort. They expect honesty and specificity from petitioners and respect for the respondent’s rights. Their primary concern is whether the legal criteria are met and whether treatment is medically appropriate.

Petitioners should know that judges in Union County value preparation. Clear documentation and calm testimony are more effective than emotional appeals. The court’s goal is to intervene early enough to prevent irreversible harm while preserving dignity.

Law Enforcement Procedures

The Union County Sheriff’s Office plays a key role in executing Marchman Act orders. Deputies are familiar with court procedures and prioritize safety during transport.

Clear communication with law enforcement helps the process run smoothly.

Need help with the filing process? Our team knows Union County procedures inside and out.

Get Filing Assistance
Understanding Your Options

Baker Act vs Marchman Act in Union County

In Union County, choosing between the Baker Act and Marchman Act depends on the primary issue. The Baker Act is appropriate when mental illness is the driving factor behind dangerous behavior. The Marchman Act is designed for substance abuse impairment.

If substance use is causing repeated overdoses or refusal of treatment, the Marchman Act is often more effective. When psychosis, suicidal ideation, or severe mood disorders are present, the Baker Act may be necessary first.

Families should consider which condition is creating the immediate risk and consult professionals when unsure.

Marchman Act

For Substance Abuse
  • Targets drug and alcohol addiction
  • Family members can file petition
  • Up to 90 days court-ordered treatment
  • Filed with circuit court clerk
  • Assessment at addiction treatment facility
  • Focuses on addiction treatment

Baker Act

For Mental Health Crisis
  • Targets mental illness and psychiatric crisis
  • Usually initiated by professionals
  • 72-hour involuntary examination
  • Initiated at receiving facility
  • Psychiatric evaluation and stabilization
  • Focuses on mental health treatment

How the Baker Act Works

The Baker Act in Union County addresses mental health crises involving immediate risk due to mental illness. It allows for involuntary examination when a person poses a danger to themselves or others or is unable to care for themselves due to a mental health condition.

In Union County, Baker Act initiations often involve law enforcement or medical professionals responding to emergencies. The individual is transported to a receiving facility for up to 72 hours of evaluation.

Families frequently experience confusion and fear during this process. Unlike the Marchman Act, which focuses on substance use, the Baker Act centers on acute mental health symptoms. However, many individuals present with both issues.

Understanding the distinction helps families advocate effectively and plan next steps.

The Baker Act Process

A Baker Act in Union County can be initiated by law enforcement, a physician, psychologist, or certain mental health professionals. Family members may request an evaluation, but only authorized professionals can enact the hold.

Once initiated, the individual is transported to a designated receiving facility. The 72-hour period excludes weekends and holidays and is used for evaluation and stabilization.

At the end of the hold, the individual may be released, agree to voluntary treatment, or be recommended for further court involvement.

Dual Diagnosis Cases

Union County courts recognize that many individuals struggle with both mental health disorders and substance use. Dual diagnosis cases require careful coordination.

Judges may rely on clinical recommendations to determine whether mental health stabilization or substance abuse treatment should occur first. Integrated programs like those offered through RECO Health are often ideal for addressing both conditions simultaneously.

Transitioning from Baker Act to Marchman Act

Transitioning from a Baker Act to a Marchman Act in Union County is common when substance use underlies repeated mental health crises. Families can file a Marchman Act petition while the individual is still in a Baker Act facility or immediately after release.

Timing is important. Using information from the Baker Act evaluation strengthens the Marchman petition. Coordination with the treatment facility and the court helps avoid gaps in care.

Not sure which option is right for your Union County situation? We can help you determine the best path.

Get Expert Guidance
Local Impact

The Addiction Crisis in Union County

Union County’s small population does not shield it from addiction. Overdose rates have mirrored broader North Florida trends, with opioids and methamphetamine contributing significantly to emergency calls.

Limited local treatment options mean many residents delay care until crises occur. Rural isolation, economic stress, and limited transportation increase vulnerability.

While exact numbers fluctuate annually, Union County has seen a gradual rise in substance-related hospitalizations over recent years, highlighting the need for early intervention.

6 Annual Overdose Deaths Increasing
8% Substance Use Disorder Rate
Primary Substances opioids, methamphetamine, alcohol

Drug Trends in Union County

In Union County, opioids remain a primary concern, particularly prescription pain medications and illicit fentanyl. Methamphetamine use has also increased, reflecting broader rural North Florida patterns.

Alcohol misuse continues to impact families quietly, often intersecting with mental health issues. Limited nightlife does not equate to lower risk; isolation and unemployment can exacerbate use.

Drug availability is influenced by nearby counties and highway access, making Union County part of a larger regional flow.

Most Affected Areas

Addiction affects all areas of Union County, but higher-risk situations are often reported around Lake Butler and along rural corridors where access to services is limited.

Isolation in outlying areas can delay emergency response and treatment engagement.

Impact on the Community

Addiction in Union County impacts families deeply. With fewer healthcare resources, emergency services and law enforcement bear a heavy burden.

Employers face workforce instability, and schools feel the effects through family disruption. The community’s size means consequences ripple quickly, making early intervention critical.

Unique Challenges

Union County’s rural nature creates unique challenges for Marchman Act cases. Limited local treatment facilities mean families must often look outside the county.

Transportation, privacy concerns, and limited legal resources add complexity. However, the smaller court system can also mean faster hearings and more individualized attention.

Don't become a statistic. If your loved one is struggling, intervention can save their life.

Get Help Today
Local Resources

Union County Resources & Support

Crisis Hotlines - Get Help Now

National Suicide Prevention: 988
SAMHSA National Helpline: 1-800-662-4357
MarchmanAct.com: (833) 995-1007

Emergency Situations

In an emergency addiction situation in Union County, call 911 if there is immediate danger, overdose, or violence. Emergency rooms can stabilize acute conditions.

For non-immediate crises, contacting local law enforcement or emergency medical services can initiate evaluation.

Overdose Response

Naloxone is available through pharmacies and community health initiatives serving Union County. Family members should learn overdose signs and carry Narcan when risk is present.

Calling 911 during an overdose is critical; Florida’s Good Samaritan laws provide protections.

Intervention Guidance

Families considering intervention in Union County should prioritize safety and timing. Calm, structured conversations supported by legal options often prevent escalation.

Consulting professionals before confronting a loved one can improve outcomes.

Family Rights

Family members in Union County have the right to file petitions, present evidence, and receive information about court proceedings.

They also have the right to seek legal counsel and to protect their own safety throughout the process.

Support Groups

Union County families can access Al-Anon and Nar-Anon meetings in nearby counties, as well as virtual options.

CRAFT-based family programs provide practical tools for communication and boundary-setting.

While in Treatment

While a loved one is in treatment, families should focus on their own support and education. Staying engaged with the treatment team and respecting boundaries supports recovery.

Understanding relapse risk and aftercare planning is essential.

Legal Aid Options

Families in Union County may seek assistance through Legal Aid organizations serving North Florida or consult private attorneys familiar with the 8th Judicial Circuit.

Some attorneys offer limited-scope representation for Marchman Act filings.

Court Costs Breakdown

Costs in Union County typically include a filing fee of around $50. Additional expenses may involve service of process, transportation, and treatment placement.

Treatment costs vary by provider and level of care. Planning ahead helps avoid delays.

Appeal Process

If a Marchman Act petition is denied in Union County, families may refile with additional evidence. Appeals are possible but uncommon due to the civil nature of the process.

Most families focus on strengthening documentation and refiling promptly.

Cultural Considerations

Union County values privacy and self-reliance. Families may hesitate to seek help due to stigma.

Culturally sensitive approaches that emphasize care, safety, and confidentiality are most effective.

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation in Union County often requires coordination with the Sheriff’s Office or private providers due to long distances and limited public transit.

Planning ahead is essential.

Trusted Treatment Partner

RECO Health: Treatment for Union County Families

RECO Health is a nationally respected addiction treatment organization serving families across Florida, including those in Union County. With a full continuum of care, RECO specializes in evidence-based, individualized treatment for substance use and co-occurring mental health disorders.

For Union County families facing limited local resources, RECO Health offers a trusted pathway to high-quality care. Programs range from medical detox and residential treatment to intensive outpatient services and sober living.

RECO’s clinical teams emphasize long-term recovery, accountability, and family involvement. Their experience working with court-ordered treatment makes them a strong partner following a Marchman Act order.

Families can contact RECO Health at (833) 995-1007 for guidance before, during, and after the legal process.

For Union County families seeking reliable addiction treatment after a Marchman Act, RECO Health stands out as a compassionate, professional partner.

With multiple specialized programs, RECO provides continuity of care beyond what small rural counties can offer locally.

RECO Island

Residential Treatment

RECO Island offers residential treatment in a structured, therapeutic environment. Union County families benefit from immersive care that addresses addiction and underlying mental health needs.

The program emphasizes stabilization, therapy, and accountability during early recovery.

Learn More

RECO Immersive

Intensive Treatment Experience

RECO Immersive provides intensive, extended care for individuals needing deeper therapeutic work. This level is ideal for those transitioning from acute stabilization.

Union County families appreciate the focus on long-term behavioral change.

Learn More

RECO Intensive

Outpatient Programs

RECO Intensive offers partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs, allowing clients to continue treatment while building independence.

This step-down care supports sustained recovery.

Learn More

RECO Institute

Sober Living

RECO Institute provides sober living environments that reinforce accountability and community support.

For Union County residents returning to daily life, sober living offers structure and relapse prevention.

Learn More

Why Union County Families Choose RECO

Union County families choose RECO Health for its comprehensive care, court experience, and commitment to ethical treatment.

RECO’s ability to coordinate with legal and clinical teams ensures smoother transitions after a Marchman Act order.

Ready to get your loved one the treatment they need?

Call (833) 995-1007
The Path Forward

What Recovery Looks Like for Union County Families

Recovery after a Marchman Act intervention involves assessment, treatment engagement, skill-building, and aftercare planning.

Families should expect progress to be gradual and supported by professional guidance.

The Recovery Journey

The recovery journey often begins with stabilization, followed by intensive therapy and gradual reintegration.

Ongoing support and accountability are key components.

Family Healing

Family healing involves education, counseling, and boundary-setting.

Support groups and therapy help families rebuild trust.

Long-Term Success

Long-term success requires continued engagement in recovery supports, relapse prevention planning, and healthy routines.

Recovery is a process, not a single event.

Time is Critical

Why Union County Families Shouldn't Wait

The Dangers of Delay

Delaying action in Union County can allow addiction to escalate quickly due to limited local resources.

Filing a Marchman Act early can prevent irreversible harm and open the door to treatment.

Common Concerns Addressed

Families often worry about damaging relationships or stigma. In reality, early intervention often preserves life and dignity.

Legal intervention can be an act of care.

Ready to Take Action in Union County?

Union County families ready to act should gather documentation, contact the Clerk of Court, and speak with a treatment provider.

Calling (833) 995-1007 connects you with guidance through each step.

Areas We Serve

Cities & Areas in Union County

Union County is centered around Lake Butler and connected by State Road 121 and State Road 100. Its rural landscape, correctional facilities, and proximity to Alachua and Bradford counties shape access to services and transportation.

Cities & Communities

  • Lake Butler
  • Raiford
  • Worthington Springs

ZIP Codes Served

32054 32026

Neighboring Counties

We also serve families in counties adjacent to Union County:

Common Questions

Union County Marchman Act FAQ

Where exactly do I file a Marchman Act petition in Union County?

Petitions are filed with the Union County Circuit Court Clerk at 55 W Main St, Lake Butler, FL 32054. Parking is available near the courthouse, and filings are handled through the probate or mental health division.

How long does the Marchman Act process take in Union County?

Most cases move from filing to hearing within five to seven days. Emergency cases can proceed within hours.

What is the difference between Baker Act and Marchman Act in Union County?

The Baker Act addresses mental health crises, while the Marchman Act focuses on substance abuse impairment.

Can I file a Marchman Act petition online in Union County?

Yes, Union County participates in Florida’s e-filing portal, though some petitioners may still file in person.

What happens if my loved one lives in Union County but I live elsewhere?

Jurisdiction is based on where the individual resides or is located, not the petitioner’s address.

Are there Spanish-speaking resources for Marchman Act in Union County?

Spanish interpretation may be available through the court with advance notice. Treatment providers like RECO Health also offer bilingual support.

What substances qualify for Marchman Act in Union County?

All substances qualify, including opioids, methamphetamine, alcohol, and prescription drugs.

How much does the Marchman Act cost in Union County?

Court filing fees are around $50, with additional costs related to service, transport, and treatment.

Can the person refuse treatment after a Marchman Act order?

Once ordered, treatment is mandatory for the duration specified by the court.

Will a Marchman Act petition show up on my loved one's record?

No. The Marchman Act is a civil, confidential process and does not create a criminal record.

Get Marchman Act Help in Union County Today

Our team has helped families throughout Union County navigate the Marchman Act process. We understand local procedures, know the court system, and are ready to help you get your loved one the treatment they need.

Call (833) 995-1007

Free consultation • Available 24/7 • Union County experts